![]() ![]() The FDA has warned that just two ounces of black licorice a day for two weeks can give people 40 years of age and older an irregular heartbeat, requiring hospitalization. Black licorice contains a compound called glycyrrhizin, which can lower potassium levels and cause a toxic effect from digoxin.Īnd even if you stop taking the medication, you might consider giving up black licorice for good. ![]() If you happen to love it, you might need to switch to red Twizzlers if your doctor writes you a prescription for digoxin, Dr. Black licoriceīlack licorice is a polarizing candy. ![]() RELATED: Does potassium affect your blood pressure? 4. Additionally, salt substitutes often replace sodium with potassium chloride. Limit your intake of sweet potatoes, mushrooms, potatoes and other high-potassium foods when taking ACE inhibitors. While bananas are the best-known food for potassium, they’re far from the only food with an abundance of the mineral. “An excessive build-up of potassium can lead to significant problems with your heart rhythm.” “Potassium is a great mineral and necessary in our diets, but under certain circumstances it can lead to trouble,” Dr. These medications can cause the body to retain excess potassium that would otherwise be flushed out by the kidneys. But you could end up with too much potassium if you eat a bunch of bananas while taking an angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor, like lisinopril or captopril. Bananas and other potassium-rich foodsĪ high concentration of potassium makes bananas healthy for most of us. “MAOIs block the enzyme responsible for breaking down tyramine, which can cause it to build up and raise your blood pressure,” Dr. High levels of tyramine are associated with migraine headaches and high blood pressure. These cheeses have high levels of tyramine, an amino acid that helps keep your blood pressure in check. People on monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs) should also cut back on strong, aged cheeses, such as Parmesan and Camembert. Len Horovitz, an internist at Lenox Hill Hospital. “If you have milk products in your stomach, those drugs become a lot less bioavailable,” says Dr. ![]() Dairy products can make certain antibiotics, including ciprofloxacin, levofloxacin, and doxycycline, less effective. If you’re on a course of antibiotics, don’t wash your pills down with a glass of milk. “Anyone taking virtually any medication should avoid grapefruit juice entirely.” This includes over-the-counter antihistamines, calcium channel blockers, birth control, and others. “What people don’t realize is that it can interact with a large number of drugs, not just statins,” says Morton Tavel, MD, author of Health Tips, Myths and Tricks: A Physician’s Advice. This can lead to a higher concentration of the drug in the body and potentially result in increased side effects.īut even if you aren’t on a statin, you might want to beware of grapefruit-drug interactions. Compounds from the fruit (called furanocoumarins) can actually prevent an enzyme in your liver and intestines from breaking down the medicine. Grapefruit juiceĪre you on a prescription statin, like Lipitor or Zocor ? Then you might want to lay off the grapefruit juice. It’s always best to reach out to your healthcare provider for guidance on food and medication interactions. But other times, you may need to avoid a specific food altogether. If you find out that a medication you are taking has a food interaction, it may be enough to avoid eating the food for one to two hours before and after taking the medication. 7 common food-drug interactionsįood and drug interactions can make prescription drugs and over-the-counter medications less effective or cause dangerous side effects. That’s why it’s important to speak with your provider or pharmacist about possible interactions any time you begin a new medication. Research indicates that some food-drug interactions can lessen a drug’s effects or increase its side effects. Alcohol, for example, can make you feel drowsy when mixed with some drugs. RELATED: How supplements can interact with medications What are food-medication interactions?Īccording to the FDA, food and medication interactions occur as a result of medications reacting with certain beverages or foods. But did you know that what you eat can affect your medication? It’s not uncommon for the pharmacy to warn you not to take certain drugs with a meal. If you’ve ever taken the wrong medication on an empty stomach, you know the importance of reading the outside of your pill bottle. ![]()
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